Common But Often UNKNOWN Symptoms of Quarantine Stress and Trauma
Being quarantined in our homes for an unknown length of time has been a unique and particular struggle for everyone. It has required reordering and rethinking our day and taking on additional responsibilities we had never intended. This is the top worry - the safety of all of our loved ones.
As a result many, many people are experiencing symptoms of acute stress and trauma and do not know it. Social media is full of people questioning and bemoaning their lack of progress on projects and even daily chores. This is because, for many, this is the first time they are experiencing a major traumatic situation. As a result they do not recognize their behaviors and thoughts for what they are: mental health symptoms.
Common Symptoms of Stress & Trauma Experienced During Quarantine
Below are some of the most commonly experienced but least recognized symptoms that I have seen people experiencing during this quarantine.
If you recognize any of these in yourself or a loved one, please remember this: there is nothing wrong with you! Your brain is doing its absolute best to take care of you.
1) Memory loss and memory issues
Short term memory can be particularly affected. Memory issues can also include a distorted sense of time wherein time can either crawl or rush past you.
2) Executive Dysfunction
The best description I’ve heard for executive dysfunction is “brain buffering.” You may find yourself thinking of absolutely nothing while at the same time trying to remember what you were just doing. It can also look like saying to yourself, “I need to get up and do that dishes” and then just sitting there and sitting there while thinking, “Just get up and do the dishes!” There’s no identifiable reason why you are not getting up. You just aren’t.
3) Inability to Make Even Small Decisions
This relates to executive dysfunction and is regularly accomplished by distress or frustration when a person tries to force themselves to make the decision.
4) “Forgetting” Activities of Daily Living
Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) are things like eating, showering, putting on clean clothes, using the toilet, etc. What is actually going on is you’re likely not perceiving the cues from your body asking for these things. As a result you are “forgetting” to take care of yourself because you are not picking up on the reminders that you’re hungry, or need the bathroom, or really should shower.
5) Confusion or Brain Fog
This can also be accompanied by slight dizziness or balance issues.
6) Sleep issues
This one is incredibly common. A person may be sleeping too much or too little, or struggle to fall asleep or stay asleep. Unspecific bad dreams and nightmares can also happen during times of trauma or acute stress.
7) Stomach and food-related issues
Like sleeping issues a person may begin eating too much or too little. A person may feel nauseous all the time. A person can also have no interest in food even when they know they are hungry.
8) Dissociation
Dissociation is feeling like there is a glass, a film, or a barrier between you and everything else. Or, between you and your own body. This disconnection happens to stop the trauma memories/thoughts and to lower your fear, anxiety, and shame.
9) Intrusive Thoughts
These are loops of, usually, bad thoughts. If you have found yourself thinking the same negative thoughts over and over again, even when you try to think about other things then you are trapped into what is a negative feedback loop.
Intrusive thoughts can also take the form of negative spiraling thoughts; wherein the first thought might not be too bad but before you know it you have come to the absolute worst case scenario you can possibly imagine.
10) Shortness of breath and heart palpitations
These symptoms are frequently mistaken for a heart attack but are actually common indicators of anxiety or a panic attack. If you have any doubts, however, call 911.
11) Auditory Processing Issues
This is experienced as watching someone speak (or listening to music/watching TV) but being unable to understand what they said even if you hear them clearly.
This may be watching someone speak but being unable to understand what they said even if you hear them perfectly. You may also struggle to separate the conversation you are having from the background noise of a TV or other conversation.
12) Sounds and Sensations are More Irritating than Normal
This encompasses all of your senses. It could be forks scraping or birds chirping, or being touched, or feeling a scratchy fabric, or even the sound of silence. Your brain struggles to fully function until the sound stops. This can also be recognized by an instant reaction of distress, discomfort, or even anger that is out of proportion to the sensation.
If you are now wondering what you can do about these symptoms below are are links from the Department of Veteran Affairs that provide tips on how to help yourself and loved ones during this time:
Managing Stress Associated with the COVID-19 Virus Outbreak
Helpful Thinking During the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak
Tips for Providing Support to Others During the Coronavirus (COVID-19) Outbreak
Of course, you can also reach out to a mental health professional. Many of us are offering video or “telehealth” online counseling sessions during the quarantine. The thearpists here at Obsidian Counseling & Wellness are ready and eager to help you.